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Monday, December 28, 2009
The Peranakans & Their Jewellery
✿ A special dedication to the Love of My Life ✿
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Introduction
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Total population : 7 million
Regions with significant populations : Malaysia, Indonesia and Singapore
Language : Baba Malay
The Peranakan community evolved in the 15th and 16th century when Chinese traders established trade ties with the locals from the Malay Peninsula, including Singapore. Cross-cultural relationships and marriages were the natural by-products when these traders married local Malay women.
Peranakan and Baba-Nyonya, which means, "locally born, men and ladies" in the Malay language are terms used for the descendants of these Chinese immigrants to the Nusantara region during the Colonial era. It applies especially to the ethnic Chinese populations of the British Straits Settlements of Malaya and the Dutch-controlled island of Java and other locations.
While the term Peranakan is most commonly used among the ethnic Chinese for those of Chinese descent also known as Straits Chinese (土生華人; named after the Straits Settlements), there are also other, comparatively small Peranakan communities, such as Indian Hindu Peranakans (Chitty), Indian Muslim Peranakans (Jawi Pekan) and Eurasian Peranakans (Kristang = Christians).
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The Peranakan Jewellery
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In the late 19th century, the industrial revolution in Europe led to an economic boom in the Straits Settlements and Bristish Malaya. The demand for raw materials like tin and rubber enabled the Peranakans, many of whom were landowners and entrepreneurs, to make their fortunes.
The Peranakans often specially commissioned their own jewellery. Many of their pieces are also identifiably Peranakan in terms of form, function or design.
New wealth, new techniques in jewellery making, the influence of styles from Europe and the arrival of jewellers from Ceylon all prompted those Peranakans who could afford it to commission and purchase. Peranakan jewellery made in this period is often regarded as the finest quality of Peranakan jewellery.
As in other cultures, jewellery had a functional as well as symbolic role amoung the Peranakans. For example, using the kerosang to fastern and adorn the baju panjung (long tunic), or as a form of protection for children and definitely as an indicator of family wealth and social status.
Most of the jewellery is made of gold, suasa (9k gold) or silver. Suasa is popular in the 19th and early 20th century. Suasa is a Malay term that refers to an alloy of gold and copper of approximity 9k purity. The Peranakans liked suasa because of its hardness and durability which made it suitable as a metal for jewellery. Also, as it contained a fair percentage of gold, it did not tarnish easily compared to silver. The yellowish or reddish appearance of gold, suasa and silver guilt (silver dipping in gold) was considered auspicious and therefore appropriate to be worn for important occasions. Silver or 'white' metal were for daily use, death and mourning.
Most of the jewellery was made by Chinese craftsman, who excelled in producing pieces to cater to the tastes of the Nonyas (Nyonyas refers to the ladies). Nonyas favoured the Chinese jewellery makers for their ability to translate their special requests into intricately made jewellery. The jewellery was made with a variety of techniques - granulation, casting, repousse, engraving and filigree.
In the late 19th and 20th century, some Peranakan families, commissioned Sri Lankan (Ceylonese) craftsmen to produce special pieces of jewellery. Some Peranakans today still recall these craftsmen coming to their homes to make kerosang (brooch), bangles and necklaces.
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Peranakan Jewellery Today
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The renewal of interest in things Peranakan over the last two decades in Singapore has led to sustained efforts to promote and re-interpret Peranakan culture for a new generation. Women of all ages, from inside and outside the Peranakan community have taken to wearing the Nonya Kebaya (blouse worn by Peranakan ladies). This has led to an increased demand for Peranakan jewellery used to accessorise the kebaya.
Modern-day Peranakans, however, do not purchase or commission unique jewellery as they did in the past. Instead, many choose to buy antique Peranakan jewellery, if they can afford it. Old jewellery that is no longer practical is sometimes re-fashioned into new pieces to give them a new lease of life. The resurgence in the popularity of Peranakan jewellery and the limited supply of it contributes to its exclusivity.
Some Peranakans have also taken to wearing silver and pearl mourning jewellery on special occasions like weddings, birthdays and annual dinners. Once deemed taboo, their owners now proudly wear these heirloom pieces.
Many collectors also believe that modern jewellers are still not able to replicate the look and feel of these pieces. The emergence of modern replicas and faux Peranakan jewellery is strong evidence of the demand of Perankan jewellery.
Singapore Peranakan Museum
@ Peranakan Museum, 39 Armenian Street
http://www.peranakanmuseum.sg
First Edition
❀ Peranakan Inspired Jewellery ❀
Peranakan European
2010 Spring & Summer Collection
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Peranakan European ~ A Dream Comes True
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Peranakan Dream
Created in the image of a breathtaking Pecten; the central Moonstone is garlanded with sculpted dainty heart shape rainbow pearls, little corals and dream diamonds to bring out the absolute femininity in the Peranakan Dream. The choice of Moonstone is especially for that natural shimmer following the feminine slender body movements.
Dream Stone
Moonstones are treasures of Nature with a sensual and seductive feminine aura. Not only do they like to be looked at and admired a lot; they also thrive on being worn and moved about a good deal, for only then can the soft shimmer of light which makes this gemstone so desirable really come into its own.
The moonstone is characterised by an enchanting play of light. Indeed it owes its name to that mysterious shimmer which always looks different when the stone is moved and is known in the trade as 'adularescence'. In earlier times, people believed they could recognise in it the crescent and waning phases of the moon.
In India, moonstones are also regarded as 'dream stones' which bring the wearer beautiful visions at night. In Arabic countries, women often wear moonstones sewn out of sight into their garments, for in their cultures the moonstone is a symbol of fertility.
The moonstone symbolises our being in its entirety. With its soft shimmer, it strengthens our emotional and subconscious aspects. The associations connected with that make it a "lovers' stone", evoking tender feelings and safeguarding the true joys of love. It is also said that wearing a moonstone strengthens our intuition and our capacity to understand.
Peranakan Dream ~ The Absolute Feminity
A Dream comes true
1a) Peranakan Dream - Necklace Chain : 250 prims
1b) Peranakan Dream - Necklace Pendant : 241 prims
2) Peranakan Dream - Earrings : 63 prims (each and mirrored)
3) Peranakan Dream - Hair Pin (short) : 164 prims
4) Peranakan Dream - Hair Pin (long) : 170 prims
5) Peranakan Dream - Double Bracelets (each) : 228 prims
6) Peranakan Dream - Single Bracelets (each) : 140 prims
7) Peranakan Dream - Anklets (each) : 126 prims
8) Peranakan Dream - Bracelets (each) : 126 prims
9) Peranakan Dream - Ring v1 (long) : 152 prims
10) Peranakan Dream - Ring v2 (button) : 81 prims
Total : 1804 prims
Access Rights :
* Copy only
* Two parts Necklace, Bracelets & Anklets in 3 sizes ~ S, M, L
* Perfect fit lady hand size rings
* Ring v1 is worn on the left index (or) middle (or) ring finger
* Ring v2 is worn on the right middle finger
(Inclusive of additional ring with Re-sizer for both versions of rings)
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Peranakan Dream necklace comes in two parts ( Chain & Pendant )
Be sure to wear and EDIT both parts together, shift/ rotate together.
If you are using the Rings with Re-sizer (click to size), please
remember to 'delete' the Re-size script after size adjustment on the
Ring(s) to ensure smooth teleporting in SL.
Instruction included in the package purchased.
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More close up views below ( click to Enlarge )
Peranakan Dream Tiara : 256 prims
Access Rights :
* Copy only
* Dream Tiara in 3 sizes ~ S, M, L
Above pictures are taken in my friend, Jojo Deed's antiques shop.
I had so much fun in her shop snapping the pictures.
Every corner is a wonderland on its own, low prims high details and beautiful prints that melt your hearts away *smile*
Here you will find:
Highly detailed antique décors.
Baroque, Rococò, Louis XIV, XV, XVI. Sèvres, Capodimonte and Meissen porcelains. Fine antique paintings, bas-reliefs, carpets.
Period interior decoration consultancy by Jojo Deed.
Come and visit her shop, many delightment awaits you!
http://slurl.com/secondlife/Alexanderhof/33/218/30
Second Edition
❀ Peranakan Inspired Jewellery ❀
Peranakan Tropical
2010 Spring & Summer Collection
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Peranakan Aventurine ~ Everlasting Love
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Peranakan Aventurine
Features the tropical green leaf plant that signifies an unique, everlasting cross-cultural love relationship.
Green Aventurine
This is the stone of opportunity. It represents higher consciousness and love governing our relationships and how we interact with other people. It is an expression of self acceptance and others, personal values and ethics. The indication of an expansion, freedom and growth in one's unique direction in life. Green also symbolizes harmony, creativity, health, abundance and nature. It is the combining of yellow (soul) and blue (spirit).
Peranakan Aventurine ~ The Everlasting Love
1a) Aventurine - Necklace Chain : 253 prims
1b) Aventurine - Necklace Pendant : 254 prims
2) Aventurien - Earrings (each) : 184 prims
3) Aventurine - Hair Pin : 253 prims
3a) Aventurine - Hair Stick v1 : 51 prims
3b) Aventurine - Hair Stick v2 : 13 prims
4) Aventurine - Arm Bracelet R : 227 prims
5) Aventurine - Bracelet L : 253 prims
6) Aventurine - Her Ring : 235 prims
Total : 1907 prims
The Aventurine Her Ring is worn on the left Ring finger and most certainly suitable on the Index finger, Middle finger or even on the Thumb will look and feel sexy.
Access Rights :
* Copy only
* Two parts Necklace, Arm Bracelet & Bracelet in 3 sizes - S, M, L
* Hair Pin and Hair Sticks are worn separately on the avatar's chin & nose so you may wear the hair pin on its own or play with the two versions of hair sticks according to your hair style and mood
* Perfect fit lady hand size ring
* Inclusive of additional ring with Re-sizer (click to size)
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Peranakan Aventurine ~ Just Rings
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There are three female rings and two couple rings of your choice.
Access Rights :
* Copy only for Her Rings
* Transfer only for Couple Rings
* All Rings are scripted with Re-size menu for your adjustment to fit your unique avatar
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Please remember to 'delete' the Re-size script after size adjustment on the Ring(s) to ensure smooth teleporting in SL.
Instruction included in the package purchased.
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Her Ring version1
1) Aventurine Her Ring v1 : 171 prims (with Re-size menu)
Her Ring version2 (This ring is inclusive in the Full set)
1) Aventurine Her Ring v2 : 235 prims (with Re-size menu)
Her Ring version3
1) Aventurine Her Ring v3 : 218 prims (with Re-size menu)
Couple Rings
1) Aventurine His Ring : 132 prims (with Re-size menu)
2) Aventurine Her Ring : 163 prims (with Re-size menu)
Couple Rings ~ Together
1) Aventurine His Ring - Together : 232 prims (with Re-size menu)
2) Aventurine Her Ring - Together : 208 prims (with Re-size menu)
Third Edition
❀ Peranakan Inspired Jewellery ❀
Peranakan Pearl Splendor
2010 Autum Collection
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Peranakan Splendor ~ A Love of Beautiful Things
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Peranakan Pearl Splendor .¸¸.•*¨✿
The Peranakan Pearl Splendor has been put together by the careful selection of nacre or mother-of pearl from the families of mollusk.
Haliotidae
The nacre that lines the inside of these magnificent shell is very resilient and highly iridescent giving rise to a range of strong and changeable colors that varies from silvery white, to pink, red, through to Haliotis iris, which shows predominantly deep blues and greens.
The Exquisite jewel sets come in five splendid arrays of Pearl colors:
✿ Luminous Crème
✿ Cherry Red
✿ Skylight Pale Blue
✿ Celestial Deep Blue
✿ Turquoise
Please click on below pictures for Enlarge View
Scroll to end for Jewel Access rights
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Peranakan Pearl .: Regal :.
1a) Peranakan Pearl Regal ~ Necklace Chain : 255 prims
1b) Peranakan Pearl Regal ~ Necklace Pendant : 255 prims
2) Peranakan Pearl Regal ~ Earring : 131 prims (each)
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Peranakan Pearl .: Cherish :.
1a) Peranakan Pearl Cherish ~ Necklace Chain : 243 prims
1b) Peranakan Pearl Cherish ~ Necklace Pendant : 256 prims
2) Peranakan Pearl Cherish ~ Earring : 85 prims (each)
3) Peranakan Pearl Cherish ~ Hair Pin : 192 prims
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Peranakan Pearl .: Divine :.
1a) Peranakan Pearl Divine ~ Day Necklace Chain : 243 prims
1b) Peranakan Pearl Divine ~ Day Necklace Pendant : 254 prims
2a) Peranakan Pearl Divine ~ Night Necklace Chain : 243 prims
2b) Peranakan Pearl Divine ~ Night Necklace Pendant : 254 prims
3) Peranakan Pearl Divine ~ Earring : 214 prims (each)
4) Peranakan Pearl Divine ~ Ring : 245 prims
5) Peranakan Pearl Divine ~ Bracelet : 256 prims
6) Peranakan Pearl Divine ~ Hair Pin : 198 prims (each)
Two versions of the necklace is included in the
.¸¸.•*¨✿Peranakan Pearl .: Divine :.
Day version ~ for the extra delicate touch
Night version ~ prominent and elegant especially on night gowns
and most certainly ideal for your Baroque collection
( Please scroll to end for more Jewel Access rights )
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Peranakan Pearl .: Celestial :.
1a) Peranakan Pearl Celestial ~ Day Necklace Chain : 243 prims
1b) Peranakan Pearl Celestial ~ Day Necklace Pendant : 254 prims
2a) Peranakan Pearl Celestial ~ Night Necklace Chain : 243 prims
2b) Peranakan Pearl Celestial ~ Night Necklace Pendant : 254 prims
3) Peranakan Pearl Celestial ~ Earring : 214 prims (each)
4) Peranakan Pearl Celestial ~ Ring : 245 prims
5) Peranakan Pearl Celestial ~ Bracelet : 256 prims
6) Peranakan Pearl Celestial ~ Hair Pin : 198 prims (each)
Two versions of the necklace is included in the
.¸¸.•*¨✿Peranakan Pearl .: Celestial :.
Day version ~ for the extra delicate touch
Night version ~ prominent and elegant especially on night gowns
and most certainly ideal for your Baroque collection
( Please scroll to end for more Jewel Access rights )
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Peranakan Pearl .: Devotion :.
1a) Peranakan Pearl Devotion ~ Necklace Chain : 241 prims
1b) Peranakan Pearl Devotion ~ Necklace Pendant : 254 prims
2) Peranakan Pearl Devotion ~ Earring : 122 prims (each)
3) Peranakan Pearl Devotion ~ Ring : 245 prims
4) Peranakan Pearl Devotion ~ Bracelet : 256 prims
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Peranakan Pearl .: Aspire :.
1a) Peranakan Pearl Aspire ~ Necklace Chain : 241 prims
1b) Peranakan Pearl Aspire ~ Necklace Pendant : 254 prims
2) Peranakan Pearl Aspire ~ Earring : 56 prims (each)
3) Peranakan Pearl Aspire ~ Ring : 245 prims
4) Peranakan Pearl Aspire ~ Bracelet : 256 prims
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Peranakan Pearl .: Harmony :.
1a) Peranakan Pearl Harmony ~ Necklace Chain : 255 prims
1b) Peranakan Pearl Harmony ~ Necklace Pendant : 256 prims
2) Peranakan Pearl Harmony ~ Earring : 56 prims (each)
3) Peranakan Pearl Harmony ~ Bracelet : 256 prims
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Peranakan Pearl .: Haven :.
1a) Peranakan Pearl Haven ~ Necklace Chain : 255 prims
1b) Peranakan Pearl Haven ~ Necklace Pendant : 256 prims
2) Peranakan Pearl Haven ~ Earring : 56 prims (each)
3) Peranakan Pearl Haven ~ Bracelet : 256 prims
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Peranakan Pearl .: Dawn :.
1a) Peranakan Pearl Dawn ~ Necklace Chain : 243 prims
1b) Peranakan Pearl Dawn ~ Necklace Pendant : 211 prims
2) Peranakan Pearl Dawn ~ Earring : 125 prims (each)
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Peranakan Pearl .: Dusk :.
1a) Peranakan Pearl Dusk ~ Necklace Chain : 243 prims
1b) Peranakan Pearl Dusk ~ Necklace Pendant : 211 prims
2) Peranakan Pearl Dusk ~ Earring : 125 prims (each)
Access Rights :
* Copy only
* Bracelet in 3 sizes - S, M, L
* Two parts Necklace in 3 sizes - S, M, L
* Necklace in two versions for Peranakan Pearl .: Divine :. jewel set
* Necklace in two versions for Peranakan Pearl .: Celestial :. jewel set
* Hair Pins in Divine & Celestial jewel sets are worn separately on the avatar's chin & mouth so you may play with them according to your hair style and dressing mood
* Perfect fit lady hand size ring
* Inclusive of additional ring with Re-sizer (click to size)
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Peranakan Pearl necklace comes in two parts ( Chain & Pendant )
Be sure to wear and EDIT both parts together, shift/ rotate together.
If you are using the Rings with Re-sizer (click to size), please remember to 'delete' the Re-size script after size adjustment on the Ring(s) to ensure smooth teleporting in SL.
Instruction included in the package purchased.
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